Activity of multiple light chain genes in murine myeloma cells producing a single, functional light chain
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Functional Immunoglobulin Light Chain Genes
Rearrangement of Ig genes proceeds during B cell differentiation in an orderly fashion. First the heavy (H) chain gene is rearranged in pre-B cells . These cells can express cytoplasmic A chain but no light (L) chain (1). The K light chain genes rear range next and if they fail to produce a functional gene on either chromosome the X light chain genes are rearranged (2) . It is generally believe...
متن کاملSerum Free Light-chain Assay for the Diagnosis, Management, and Prognosis of Multiple Myeloma
In recent decades, new serum biomarkers have been developed for routine laboratory practice, such as assaying serum free light chains and more recently, assaying immunoglobulin heavy and light chain isotypes (Hevylite). In this work, we highlight the interest of new biomarkers (Hevylite Test) in the management of monoclonal gammopathies because of the technical advantages it confers and the se...
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A 74-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital in March 1998 for low-back pain. In 1990, she had a chemotherapy for diffuse mixed cell lymphoma. Biochemical and serologic assays revealed a total protein level of 9.7 g/dl and an IgG level of 4,530 mg/dl. Immunoelectrophoresis showed monoclonal IgG protein associated with two monoclonal kappa and lambda light chain components. Bone marrow exami...
متن کاملImmunoglobulin heavy and light chain isotypes in multiple myeloma patients.
The frequency of expression of immunoglobulin (Ig) light and heavy chain isotypes was analyzed in myeloma proteins (M-proteins) from sera of 40 Indian patients with clinically established multiple myeloma. Patients samples were screened by a combination of electrophoresis, immunoelectrophoresis (IEP) and ELISA techniques in this study. We found that majority of the myeloma proteins (58%) were o...
متن کاملLight chain multiple myeloma: an evaluation of its biochemical investigations.
Multiple myeloma is a type of plasma cell dyscrasia, characterised by presence of paraprotein or monoclonal (M)-protein in serum or urine. The M-protein may consist of an intact immunoglobulin, the heavy chain only or the light chain only. The latter, designated as light chain multiple myeloma (LCMM) makes up almost 20% of myelomas. Clinical manifestation is often heralded by hypercalcaemia, re...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Cell
سال: 1980
ISSN: 0092-8674
DOI: 10.1016/0092-8674(80)90109-9